A line drawn between a city on the map and the city of Mecca is called “Qibla line”. This line indicates the qibla direction. When the sun comes over this line, it becomes “Qibla hour time”. If a person turns towards the Sun at the Qibla hour time, he or she will have turned towards the qibla.
The World Qibla Day
To correct the mistakes made on determination of qibla direction, every year 28th May and 16th July days are celebrated as World Qibla Days. The Sun stays exactly on the Kâ’be-i Sherif twice every year; at 09:18 Greenwich time on 28th May and at 09:26 Greenwich time on 16th July. At these two times if any person at any place over the world turns towards the sun, he or she will have turned towards the Kâ’be-i Sherif at the same time. With this way, the qibla direction of any place can easily be determined.
The Qibla is not the building of the Kâ’ba, but its land. In other words, the empty place from the earth up to the Arsh is the qibla. For this reason, salat can be performed toward that direction from under [the sea] and over the high mountains [in airplanes]. [In order to be a Hadji, people go to that land, not to the building of Kâ’be. People who go to other places cannot be hadjis.]
Angle de Qibla (A partir du Nord géographique dans la direction de l’horloge
135°
Angle de Qibla (A partir du Nord du compas dans la direction de l’horloge
Sur l'image du compas, 'N' montre le Nord géographique, le bout rouge de l'aguille montre le nord magnétique et le bout vert montre la direction de qibla. L'angle de déclinaison magnétique pour 2025 est de Aurland ° (3).
L'Angle de Qibla depuis Nord Géographique est 135.31 °
L'angle de déclinaison pour mi-année 2025 : 2.67 °
L'angle de Qibla depuis Nord Magnétique est: (135.31) - (2.67) = 132.64 °
La direction N-S sur la figure du compas indique le Nord vrai (géographique) et le Sud. L'aiguille du compas pointe Nord Magnétique. La flèche verte indique la direction de Qibla.